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Table 4 Proportion of selective abortion by birth order and residence (%)

From: Sex-selective abortions over the past four decades in China

Birth Order

2000

2010

2020

City

Township

Village

City

Township

Village

City

Township

Village

1

2.64(94,324)

3.95(56,390)

−0.33(237,653)

6.56(112,956)

7.41(64,641)

6.71(168,579)

5.39(127,127)

7.36(59,884)

7.09(73,362)

2

28.19(12,456)

31.43(12,042)

30.33(97,865)

19.81(28,618)

20.21(31,639)

17.80(101,409)

2.14(105,184)

0.64(66,008)

−1.08(81,394)a

3 + 

37.33(1458)

41.23(1985)

32.47(23,355)

39.55(2722)

37.27(4660)

31.27(22,763)

26.54(12,942)

21.90(14,788)

15.49(30,394)

Total

7.14(108,238)

11.59(70,417)

12.88(358,874)

10.42(144,296)

13.65(100,940)

13.18(292,751)

5.48(245,253)

6.22(140,680)

5.27(185,150)

  1. Number in the parenthesis is the number of female births
  2. aIn 2020, the SRB for the second birth in the Village was 104.87, which is lower than the normal SRB of 106. Therefore, the proportion of sex-selective abortion is negative